Optional Memorial: St. Lawrence of Brindisi (Ex 16:1-15; Ps 78; Mt 13:1-9) ***** The longest journey in the world is often from our heads to our hearts. It always the chaplain who was at the head of the army. Instead, Lawrence saw that careful study of the language of text uncovers deeper strata of its literal meaning. His knowledge of the Hebrew language was of great help in this regard. After entering the Capuchin Order at the age of . last century. Ecclesiastical approbation. While still a deacon he preached the Lenten sermons in Venice. He was thus, much against his wishes, compelled to settle in Munich near Maximilian. [1], Mary, with Her loving Son, CE, Stabat He was also chosen as arbitrator in the dispute which arose between the princes, and it was in fulfillment of this rtle that, at the request of the emperor, he restored harmony between the Duke of Mantua and a German nobleman. Theologian. Lawrence was born on July 22, 1559, and died exactly 60 years later on his birthday in 1619. It always the chaplain who was at the head of the army. As in the case of St. Francis of Assisi, there was something poetical about his piety, which often burst forth into canticles to the Blessed Virgin. of these are Marian, The Franciscan Crown Printable Catholic Saints PDFs. the most famous of all Lenten hymns in the Roman Rite, this chant has also been Leonard of Port Maurice, Paul of the Cross, Gasper del Bufalo, and others who, like Sts. Candide, H. (1910). Follow Us @ Sacred Art and Quotes of the Saints. Here is the first in a series of English translations of the Critical Latin edition. Lawrence of Brindisi (22 July 1559 22 July 1619), born Giulio Cesare Russo, was a Roman Catholic priest and a theologian as well as a member of the Order of Friars Minor Capuchin. All of his sermons are included in the English Opera Omnia, but the Lutheranismi Hypotyposis and his commentary on Genesis are not included. St. Lawrence of Brindisi was a remarkable person. Stanley Smolenski, SPMA. In his doctrinal "excursus" we see the theologian who treats God the Creator, His attributes, the angels, the nature of man, the state of original justice, free will, the institution of marriage, etc. From the critical edition of the saint's writings (beautifully bound and illustrated), we can understand why his contemporaries universally praised the faith, the zeal, and the scholarship of the humble Capuchin. When he was just 16, he entered the Capuchin Franciscan Order in Venice and received the name of Lawrence. It was on the occasion of the foundation of the convent of Prague in 1601 that he was named the imperial chaplain for the army of Rudolph II, Holy Roman Emperor, and successfully recruited Philippe Emmanuel, Duke of Mercur, to help fight against the Ottoman Turks. of the theological exposition that prevails in the Franciscan approach to Ronald Lawler, O.F.M., Cap. hbspt.cta.load(465210, '020feabf-81db-4868-9918-466274905f4f', {"useNewLoader":"true","region":"na1"}); Customer Service:cservice @franciscanmedia.org, Technical Questions:support @franciscanmedia.org, Writers GuidelinesPrivacy PolicyPost a Prayer Request, Ukraines healing needs justice, repentance, say experts. He made use of a personal kind of short-hand. Fr. . wrote for Marian Feasts. The Writings of St. Lawrence of Brindisi, OFM Cap. For priests, St. Lawrence as "the Apostolic Doctor" offers a new model for our studies and preaching. uCatholic. In addition to all these occupations he undertook, with the assistance of several Capuchins, a missionary campaign throughout Germany, and for eight months travelled in Bavaria, Saxony, and the Palatinate. He develops also the secondary principles: uniqueness, convenience, eminence, and likeness to Christ the Redeemer in regard to Marian truths. Amid the great difficulties created by the heretics he founded the convents of Vienna, Prague, and Graz, the nuclei of three provinces. In rapid succession he was promoted by his fellow Capuchins and was elected minister general of the Capuchins in 1602. This work, like his others, has a perennial appeal and can be used even today. St. Lawrence is the patron saint of deacons, librarians, and the poor. He labored at the constitution of the League of German Catholic Princes which would oppose the Union of Protestant Princes and, as the result of an official mission to the court of Madrid, Lawrence obtained the adhesion of Phillip III to this plan, as well as financial aid for it. From 1613 to 1618 Lawrence was an Assistant General of his Order, after which period he retired to a friary to devote himself to prayer and study. Some of the sets can be found in libraries of Capuchin houses. with English and Spanish Nos cum prole pia benedicat Virgo Maria Mary, with Her loving Son, bless us each and every one Saint Lawrence of Brindisi - Theologian, member of the Order of Friars Minor Capuchin, Saint and Doctor of the Church Saint Lawrence was born on July 22nd, 1559, in the town of Brindisi (which was then part of the Kingdom of Naples). he cried, showing them the crucifix, "Victory is ours." Saint Lawrence of Brindisi was born in 1559 in southern Italy. Printable Catholic Saints PDFs. During the Battle of Stuhlweissenburg, Hungary (October 914, 1601), Lawrence accompanied Emperor Rudolf IIs forces to victory against the Turkish army of Sultan Mehmed III; this victory was attributed in great part to the indomitable spirit of the saint, who had communicated his ardour and confidence to the Christian troops. attributed to Friar Jacoponi da Todi. Father Mario Attard, OFM, Cap. The Turks were again defeated, and the honour of this double victory was attributed by the general and the entire army to Lorenzo. Mater Dolorosa, c/o the Columbia Encyclopedia, History Sacred Scripture is used extensively to illuminate the entire exposition of the truths of Catholic faith and morals. In 1575 he was received into the Order of Capuchins under the name of Brother Lorenzo, and, after his profession, made his philosophical and theological studies at the University of Padua. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1910. Various attempts to publish his works 1 Anthony Brennan, St. Lawrence of Brindisi, (London: Washbourne . The sermons he left fill no less than eight folio volumes. Lawrence (Lorenzo) of Brindisi was most gifted in languages. Exposition of the Life of the Blessed Virgin Mary. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. The Conventuals of Brindisi were entrusted with his education. Related Subjects: (4) Theology -- Early works to 1800. The known writings of St. Lorenzo of Brindisi comprise eight volumes of sermons, two didactic treatises on oratory, a commentary on Genesis, another on Ezechiel, and three volumes of religious polemics. [3] He also founded friaries in Vienna, Prague, and Graz. Educated by the Conventual . 1. On the Admirability of the Virgin Theotokos, Sermon 1, [Latin & English] But the fatigues of the journey exhausted his feeble strength. All rights reserved. Of a precocious piety, Lorenzo gave early evidence of a religious vocation. Author and Publisher - Catholic Online. At the chapter of 1602 he was elected vicar-general. Most of his sermons are written in Italian, the other works being in Latin. , c/o Although the most exposed to danger, Lorenzo was not wounded, which was universally regarded as due to a miraculous protection. Lawrence was born on July 22, 1559 . Both were excellent Christians. His body rests at Lisbon in a monastery of the Poor Clares. A good preacher was "the man of the day," and his sermons were events to chronicle for the town and the whole nation. [2] In 1596 he was appointed definitor general in Rome for the Capuchins. Translations, 107 Poems by Tags. Her. Most of his sermons are written in Italian, the other works being in Latin. Corrections? Amid the great difficulties created by the heretics he founded the convents of Vienna, Prague, and Graz, the nuclei of three provinces. From there he progressed to the University of Padua becoming fluent in numerous languages. [The victory over the Turks is mentioned.] Omissions? Note: In 1959 Pope John XXIII proclaimed St. Lorenzo da Brindisi a Doctor of the Universal Church. In addition to a thorough knowledge of his native Italian, he had complete reading and speaking ability in Latin, Hebrew, Greek, German, Bohemian, Spanish, and French. After the Holy Sacrifice, his great devotion was the Rosary and the Office of the Blessed Virgin. Saint Lawrence of Brindisi. From his sermons modern theologians, philosophers, and humanistic scholars have taken ample material for many monographs regarding his thought. This theological maturity was captured in his numerous writings and as such Saint Lawrence of Brindisi was declared a Doctor of the Church in 1959 by Pope John XXIII. New York: Robert Appleton Company. From 1596 to 1602 he had, as general definitor, to fix his residence in Rome. It was on the occasion of the foundation of the convent of Prague (1601) that St. Lorenzo was named chaplain of the Imperial army, then about to march against the Turks. When sixteen, he joined the Capuchins at Verona, taking the name Lawrence. His saintliness, combined with his great kindliness, completed the preparing of the way for the grace of conversion. One can easily see how the saint attracted his audiences by his clear doctrine, his forceful arguments, his exquisite use of Holy Scripture from both Old and New Testaments, and his profound erudition. Such a knowledge, in the eyes of many, could be accounted for only by supernatural assistance, and, during the process of beatification, the examiners of the saint's writings rendered the following judgment: "Vere inter sanctos Ecclesiae doctores adnumerari potest.". It was said he knew the entire original text of the Bible. His parents William and Elizabeth Russo gave him the name of Julius Caesar, Caesare in Italian. Isidore of Seville (Latin: Isidorus Hispalensis; c. 560 - 4 April 636) was a Spanish scholar, theologian, and archbishop of Seville.He is widely regarded, in the words of 19th-century historian Montalembert, as "the last scholar of the ancient world".. At a time of disintegration of classical culture, aristocratic violence and widespread illiteracy, Isidore was involved in the conversion of . Guglielmo de Rossi or Guglielmo Russi, according to a contemporary writer was his father's name; his mother was Elisabetta Masella. Besides being nuncio and ambassador, Lorenzo was also commissary general of his order for the provinces of Tyrol and Bavaria, and spiritual director of the Bavarian army. This work is a translation from Latin into English of St. Lawrence of Brindisis commentary on the first three chapters of Genesis. So great an impression did his sermons make in Prague that the Protestants were aroused to action and tried in vain to have Emperor Rudolf II expel Lawrence from the realm. His administration characterized by wise firmness and fatherly tenderness, was of great benefit to the order. Eleven of these 15 contain his sermons, each of which relies chiefly on . "God is love," he reasoned, "and all his operations proceed from love. The feast day of St. Lawrence is celebrated on August 10. A Capuchin Franciscan, Saint Lawrence of Brindisi was a scholar, administrator, preacher, and lover of the poor. the Immaculate, The Militia of the Immaculate and the His reverence for Mary can scarcely be put into words. And it is perhaps the greatest marvel of his life to have combined with duties so manifold an unusually intense inner life. The best brief-ish biography I found of . He was limited, like we are, by the sciences of his time. 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